Q&A
/usr/bin/python3.12: No module named ensurepip
issue
$ pipx install ansible --include-deps Error: Command '['/home/marslo/.local/share/pipx/shared/bin/python3.12', '-m', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1. '/usr/bin/python3.12 -m venv --clear /home/marslo/.local/share/pipx/shared' failed $ /usr/bin/python3.12 -m ensurepip --upgrade --default-pip /usr/bin/python3.12: No module named ensurepip
solution
$ sudo apt install python3.12-venv
result
$ pipx install ansible --include-deps installed package ansible 9.1.0, installed using Python 3.12.1 These apps are now globally available - ansible - ansible-community - ansible-config - ansible-connection - ansible-console - ansible-doc - ansible-galaxy - ansible-inventory - ansible-playbook - ansible-pull - ansible-test - ansible-vault done! ✨ 🌟 ✨
pkg_resources.VersionConflict
- issue
$ sudo -H pip install --upgrade pip
...
$ pip --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 584, in _build_master
ws.require(__requires__)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 901, in require
needed = self.resolve(parse_requirements(requirements))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 792, in resolve
raise VersionConflict(dist, req).with_context(dependent_req)
pkg_resources.VersionConflict: (pip 20.1.1 (/Users/marslo/Library/Python/3.7/lib/python/site-packages), Requirement.parse('pip==20.0.2'))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/opt/python/bin/pip3", line 6, in <module>
from pkg_resources import load_entry_point
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3254, in <module>
@_call_aside
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3238, in _call_aside
f(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3267, in _initialize_master_working_set
working_set = WorkingSet._build_master()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 586, in _build_master
return cls._build_from_requirements(__requires__)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 599, in _build_from_requirements
dists = ws.resolve(reqs, Environment())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 787, in resolve
raise DistributionNotFound(req, requirers)
pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'pip==20.0.2' distribution was not found and is required by the application
$ which -a pip
/usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip
/usr/local/bin/pip
$ la /usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip
lrwxr-xr-x 1 marslo staff 14 Jul 6 18:23 /usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip -> ../../bin/pip3
$ /usr/local/opt/python/bin/pip3 --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 584, in _build_master
ws.require(__requires__)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 901, in require
needed = self.resolve(parse_requirements(requirements))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 792, in resolve
raise VersionConflict(dist, req).with_context(dependent_req)
pkg_resources.VersionConflict: (pip 20.1.1 (/Users/marslo/Library/Python/3.7/lib/python/site-packages), Requirement.parse('pip==20.0.2'))
....
- solution
$ which -a pip
/usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip
/usr/local/bin/pip
$ la /usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip
lrwxr-xr-x 1 marslo staff 14 Jul 6 18:23 /usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/pip -> ../../bin/pip3
$ which -a pip3
/usr/local/bin/pip3
/usr/bin/pip3
ln -sf
$ mv /usr/local/opt/python/bin/pip3{,.bak} $ ln -sf /usr/local/bin/pip3 /usr/local/opt/python/bin/pip3
-
$ brew reinstall python $ sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip/ $ brew postinstall python $ pip --version pip 20.0.2 from /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7) $ sudo -H python3 -m pip install --force-reinstall pip $ pip --version pip 20.1.1 from /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7)
ImportError: No module named pkg_resources
precondition:
$ which -a python /usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin/python /usr/bin/python $ realpath /usr/bin/python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2.7
issue
$ /usr/bin/xattr Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/bin/xattr", line 8, in <module> from pkg_resources import load_entry_point ImportError: No module named pkg_resources
-
restore
~/Library/Python/2.7
$ mkdir -p ~/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python $ cp -r /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages ~/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/ $ sudo chown -R $(whoami):staff ~/Library/Python/2.7 # or $ sudo chown -R $USER:$(id -g) /Users/$USER/Library/Python
result:
$ /usr/bin/python -m pip list DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. Package Version ---------------------------- --------- backports.ssl-match-hostname 3.7.0.1 certifi 2019.6.16 chardet 3.0.4 Click 7.0 click-config-file 0.5.0 colorama 0.4.1 configobj 5.0.6 docker 4.0.2 idna 2.8 ipaddress 1.0.22 Markdown 3.1.1 mdv 1.7.4 pip 19.1.1 Pygments 2.4.2 requests 2.22.0 setuptools 41.0.1 six 1.12.0 tabulate 0.8.3 urllib3 1.25.3 websocket-client 0.56.0 wheel 0.33.4 $ /usr/bin/xattr Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/bin/xattr", line 8, in <module> from pkg_resources import load_entry_point File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3241, in <module> @_call_aside File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3225, in _call_aside f(*args, **kwargs) File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3254, in _initialize_master_working_set working_set = WorkingSet._build_master() File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 583, in _build_master ws.require(__requires__) File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 900, in require needed = self.resolve(parse_requirements(requirements)) File "/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 786, in resolve raise DistributionNotFound(req, requirers) pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'xattr==0.6.4' distribution was not found and is required by the application
install
setuptools==39.1.0
andxattr==0.6.4
$ sudo -H python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel $ sudo -H /usr/bin/python -m pip uninstall -y setuptools $ /usr/bin/python -m pip install --user setuptools==39.1.0 DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. Collecting setuptools==39.1.0 Installing collected packages: setuptools Found existing installation: setuptools 41.0.1 Uninstalling setuptools-41.0.1: Successfully uninstalled setuptools-41.0.1 Successfully installed setuptools-39.1.0 $ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marslo/ibook/master/programming/python/xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz -o xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz $ /usr/bin/python -m pip install --user xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. Processing ./xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz Building wheels for collected packages: xattr Building wheel for xattr (setup.py) ... done Stored in directory: /Users/marslo/Library/Caches/pip/wheels/63/db/04/be8c6e423b8158e30b1d63992368c899811286844edf41ce32 Successfully built xattr Installing collected packages: xattr WARNING: The script xattr is installed in '/Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/bin' which is not on PATH. Consider adding this directory to PATH or, if you prefer to suppress this warning, use --no-warn-script-location. Successfully installed xattr-0.6.4
result:
$ /usr/bin/xattr -h usage: xattr [-lz] file [file ...] xattr -p [-lz] attr_name file [file ...] xattr -w [-z] attr_name attr_value file [file ...] xattr -d attr_name file [file ...] The first form lists the names of all xattrs on the given file(s). The second form (-p) prints the value of the xattr attr_name. The third form (-w) sets the value of the xattr attr_name to attr_value. The fourth form (-d) deletes the xattr attr_name. options: -h: print this help -l: print long format (attr_name: attr_value) -z: compress or decompress (if compressed) attribute value in zip format $ /usr/bin/python -m pip list DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. Package Version ---------------------------- --------- backports.ssl-match-hostname 3.7.0.1 certifi 2019.6.16 chardet 3.0.4 Click 7.0 click-config-file 0.5.0 colorama 0.4.1 configobj 5.0.6 docker 4.0.2 idna 2.8 ipaddress 1.0.22 Markdown 3.1.1 mdv 1.7.4 pip 19.1.1 Pygments 2.4.2 requests 2.22.0 setuptools 39.1.0 six 1.12.0 tabulate 0.8.3 urllib3 1.25.3 websocket-client 0.56.0 wheel 0.33.4 xattr 0.6.4
reinstall
xattr==0.6.4
for global [if necessary]$ sudo -H /usr/bin/python -m pip install xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. Processing /Users/marslo/Desktop/xattr-0.6.4.tar.gz Building wheels for collected packages: xattr Building wheel for xattr (setup.py) ... error ERROR: Complete output from command /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/private/tmp/pip-req-build-dVgPOl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/tmp/pip-wheel-ZV80PW --python-tag cp27: ERROR: usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...] or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...] or: -c --help-commands or: -c cmd --help error: invalid command 'bdist_wheel' ---------------------------------------- ERROR: Failed building wheel for xattr Running setup.py clean for xattr Failed to build xattr Installing collected packages: xattr Found existing installation: xattr 0.6.4 Uninstalling xattr-0.6.4: Successfully uninstalled xattr-0.6.4 Running setup.py install for xattr ... done Successfully installed xattr-0.6.4
No module named pip
issue
$ sudo -H /usr/bin/python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python: No module named pip
-
$ sudo -H /usr/bin/python -m ensurepip --default-pip Looking in links: /tmp/tmpkmqQV6 Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (39.1.0) Collecting pip Installing collected packages: pip Successfully installed pip-18.1
verify
$ sudo /usr/bin/python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 reached the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 is no longer maintained. pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7 in January 2021. More details about Python 2 support in pip can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support pip 21.0 will remove support for this functionality. WARNING: The directory '/Users/marslo/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned or is not writable by the current user. The cache has been disabled. Check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag. Looking in indexes: https://artifactory.dev.domain.com/artifactory/api/pypi/tools/simple Requirement already up-to-date: pip in /Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages (20.2.4) Requirement already up-to-date: setuptools in /Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages (44.1.1) Requirement already up-to-date: wheel in /Users/marslo/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages (0.35.1) $ ls -Altrh /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python
alternatives
$ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py $ /usr/bin/python get-pip.py
python install with tcl-tk
$ export PATH="/usr/local/opt/tcl-tk/bin:$PATH"
$ export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/tcl-tk/lib"
$ export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/tcl-tk/include"
$ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/opt/tcl-tk/lib/pkgconfig"
$ brew reinstall python